Sunday, 4 February 2018

New Article in Research and Practice in Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities

Does the Australian National Disability Insurance Scheme 
enhance personal quality of life?
by David Treanor

The National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) is a radical paradigm shift that moves the administration, quality framework and service delivery of disability services into the economic market-place in Australia.  The NDIS is the largest government reform since the introduction of Medicare in Australia under the Whitlam Government in the early 1970s. The NDIS was introduced in 2013 and will, if the roll-out is successful, be fully operationalized by 2020. The NDIS aims to ameliorate the limitations in the prior funding and monitoring state and territory based systems and is grounded in a rhetoric of ‘person-centered’ planning.
As a personalist the author explores this notion of ‘personal-planning’ and how ‘personal’ is it? And how congruent it might be with John Macmurray personalism?  Macmurray offers critical insights into our human nature, which suggests that personal flourishing, friendships have a valued role and are integral to our nature as persons. Macmurray is perceptive in understanding who a person is, he moves beyond the focus that is emphasized of persons as mere a material or mechanistic being and argues our development is best met through a relational being who excels through interdependent relationships. The paper reveals that though the NDIS honours Australia’s commitment to it’s international responsibilities under the 2006 Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD), that is it has a broad personalist philosophy. Nonetheless, the analysis through a Macmurrian prism exposes the schemes shortcomings in its ability to enhance human nature of people with an intellectual disability that improves people’s quality of life. This argument follows the analysis of current data reports, as case studies, centered on the NDIS, and suggests that while the NDIS has improved some personal lives a more concentrated focus on Macmurrain human nature and relationships is more likely to support the scheme to achieve its overall objectives.

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